Van Allen Probes Bibliography is from August 2012 through September 2021 Notice:
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Quantifying Extremely Rapid Flux Enhancements of Radiation Belt Relativistic Electrons Associated With Radial Diffusion
Author | Liu, Si; Yan, Qi; Yang, Chang; Zhou, Qinghua; He, Zhaoguo; He, Yihua; Gao, Zhonglei; Xiao, Fuliang; |
Keywords | chorus-driven acceleration; radial diffusion; Radiation belt; THEMIS; Van Allen Probes |
Abstract | Previous studies have revealed a typical picture that seed electrons are transported inward under the drive of radial diffusion and then accelerated via chorus to relativistic energies. Here we show a potentially different process during the 2\textendash3 October 2013 storm when Van Allen Probes observed extremely rapid (by about 50 times in 2 h) flux enhancements of relativistic (1.8\textendash3.4 MeV) electrons but without distinct chorus at lower L-shells. Meanwhile, Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms satellites simultaneously measured enhanced chorus and fluxes of energetic (\~100\textendash300 keV) seed electrons at higher L-shells. Numerical calculations show that chorus can efficiently accelerate seed electrons at L \~ 8.3. Then radial diffusion further increased the phase space density of relativistic electrons throughout the outer radiation belts, with a remarkable agreement with the observation in magnitude and timescale. The current results provide a different physical scenario on the interplay between radial diffusion and local acceleration in outer radiation belt. |
Year of Publication | 2018 |
Journal | Geophysical Research Letters |
Volume | |
Number of Pages | 1262-1270 |
Section | |
Date Published | 02/2018 |
ISBN | |
URL | http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/2017GL076513/full |
DOI | 10.1002/grl.v45.310.1002/2017GL076513 |